Considering Oysters & Beer - April 2008
Recently, a bivalve-o-phile by the name of Patrick McMurray, champion oyster shucker and proprietor of Toronto's Starfish Oyster Bed & Grill, released a highly attractive and informative book called "Consider the Oyster." Since Patrick is a friend and World of Beer is principally about beverages rather than bivalves, I'll not embark here upon a review, save to suggest that it really is a book well worth buying. Instead, I'll use Patrick's efforts to kick start a topic close to my heart, specifically the pairing of oysters and beer.
It's a partnership that began quite organically. Back in the day, oysters were plentiful in the dockland pubs of London, England, where they were often served cheaply, or even as free bar snacks. Since porter was the beer style of choice at the time, it's hardly surprising that many a pint of this roasty, ebony ale ended up being downed alongside teeming plates of oysters on the half-shell.
Happily, the relationship made gastronomic as well as economic sense. Roasted malt tends to have a slightly salty taste to it, which of course gives it a character complementary to the brininess of a raw oyster. Further, the dry or off-dry and only mild to moderately bitter taste of a porter or dry stout provides a palate-cleansing counterpoint to the creamy, delicately fruity character of many bivalves.
The harmonies continue. It is suggested that, at one point, brewers used beds of crushed oyster shells as filtering agents, a practice that ultimately led to the addition of whole oysters and/or their liquid to the conditioning beer. Although it might sound odd, the flavour impact is actually quite wonderful and produces a silken, vaguely briny and fruity-sweet delight, as anyone who has sampled Starfish's trademark Patrick's Oyster Stout will attest.
For those lacking a passion for stout, the Germanic black lager known as schwarzbier makes a perfectly acceptable substitute, although the light fruitiness of a stout or porter will be sacrificed. And if you are, indeed, afraid of the dark, consider a lightly-hopped golden or amber ale, along the lines of a kölsch, a proper American-style cream ale, a light-bodied brown ale or dubbel, or one of the fruitier, less bitter versions of the tripel style.
And while we're on the subject of fruitiness in beer, I should add that some fruit beers can also work well with bivalves, but care must be taken to avoid overly sweet versions. Something like the children's cough syrup-sweet Belle-Vue Kriek, for example, will simply overwhelm the oyster and leave you wondering why you paid $2.50 apiece for your selections.
On the "what to avoid" front, I'd advise staying away from any beer that is overly hoppy and bitter, from German-style pilsners to pale ales and India pale ales. Bitterness can seriously conflict with the minerally taste of some oysters and turn their flavour metallic and off-putting in your mouth.
Finally, just for fun, it's worth venturing occasionally to the other side of this column's mandate and enjoying a whisk(e)y with a plate of oysters, sweeter Irish whiskeys with delicately-flavoured oysters of the species Crassostrea sikaema and salt air influenced Scottish malts with bolder, cold water Crassostrea virginica oysters. And don't ask me what kinds of oysters are in those two families; it's all in Patrick's book.
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